Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (2024)

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Make juicy, tender, flavorful, and fall-off-the-bone ribs with this Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs recipe! This foolproof method guarantees amazing results. Cooked low and slow, these ribs are incredibly easy to make and taste amazing! Grab some napkins, and let's get grilling!

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Smoked ribs are a classic BBQ dish everyone loves, and the 3-2-1 rib method makes them even more irresistible. It may seem like a lot of work - but it's not. The pellet smoker makes it incredibly easy to make flavorful, bone-tender ribs.

These smoked baby back ribs are perfect to impress your guests if you're hosting a summer barbecue, a backyard party, or a tailgate party. Make sure to have a boatload of napkins - you'll need them! 😉

Make delicious Oven Baked Ribs or Smoked Beef Back Ribs next.

Also, try Smoked Pork Belly Burnt Ends on Pellet Grill too!

Jump to:
  • ❓ What Is The 3-2-1 Method?
  • ❤️ Why You'll Love This Recipe
  • 🐖 Ingredient Notes + Substitutions
  • 🍽 Equipment
  • ♨️ How To Make Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs
  • 🍖 Oven Instructions For 3-2-1 Ribs
  • 💭 Expert Tips
  • ❓ Recipe FAQs
  • 🥗 Side Dishes
  • 👩🏻‍🍳 More Delicious Smoker Recipes
  • 📖 Recipe
  • 💬 Comments

❓ What Is The 3-2-1 Method?

The 3-2-1 method is a foolproof way to smoke ribs low and slow. It involves cooking the ribs in three stages, each with a specific time frame.

First, the ribs are smoked uncovered at a low temperature (around 225°F) for three hours. This allows the smoke to penetrate the meat and infuse it with flavor.

Next, the ribs are wrapped in foil with a liquid (such as apple juice) and cooked for two hours. The foil helps to trap moisture and prevent the meat from drying out, resulting in tender and juicy meat that falls off the bone.

Finally, the ribs are unwrapped and slathered with barbecue sauce, then cooked for a final hour to give it a crispy exterior which is the perfect finishing touch.

❤️ Why You'll Love This Recipe

  • Tender and Juicy Meat: The slow cooking method used in this 3-2-1 ribs recipe ensures that your ribs come out of the smoker juicy and tender.
  • Delicious Flavor: Smoking ribs with the homemade pork rub infuses them with fantastic flavor.
  • Easy to Make: These BBQ ribs are easy to make, even if this is your first smoker recipe.
  • Versatile: The 3-2-1 method is versatile and can be used on different types of ribs, including baby back, spare ribs, and St. Louis-style ribs.
  • Perfect for Special Occasions: Whether you're hosting a summer barbecue, tailgate party, or any other special occasion, smoked ribs will definitely impress your guests.

🐖 Ingredient Notes + Substitutions

This recipe is made with simple ingredients that can easily be found at any grocery store.

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (2)
  • Pork ribs. You can use pork baby back ribs, St. Louis-style ribs, or spare ribs. This recipe is for 2 racks of ribs. Look for ribs that have a lot of marbling on them. If they are too lean, they may turn out drier. This recipe is only for bone ribs, not boneless ribs.
  • Mustard. This is used as a binder on the meat so the rub has something to stick to. I used regular yellow mustard, but you can use Dijon mustard or old-fashioned mustard instead. Not a fan of mustard? You can't even taste it. Still not convinced? You can use olive oil instead.
  • Pork rub. I doubled my Homemade Pork Rub, which contains brown sugar, paprika, onion powder, garlic powder, chili powder, dry mustard powder, kosher salt, and black pepper. I used smoked paprika for these ribs - I love the richer flavor.
  • Apple juice. This is added to the ribs when wrapping them to give them extra moisture so that they can steam. You can also use beer if you like.
  • BBQ sauce. Use your favorite bbq sauce or make homemade bbq sauce.

See the printable recipe card for exact measurements and a full list of ingredients.

🍽 Equipment

You'll need a few pieces of equipment to make amazing ribs, such as a baking sheet, aluminum foil, and tongs.

You will also need aTraeger Pellet Grillor a Pit Boss wood pellet grill for smoking the salmon; either one has precise temperature control. You can use any type of smoker, including an electric smoker.

Some great wood pellet options for smoked ribs include apple, cherry, hickory, maple, pecan, and Signature Blend.

An instant-read thermometer is necessary to monitor the rib's internal temperature and cook it perfectly.

♨️ How To Make Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs

Step 1: Prepare The Ribs

First, place the ribs on a large baking sheet. Remove the thin membrane, also knowns a the silver skin, from the back of the ribs (the bone side). This will help the smoke penetrate the meat better and make them easier to eat.

To remove it, use a butter knife and put the tip of it underneath a corner of the membrane. Pull it up with your finger. Grab a paper towel to help you grip it, and pull the entire membrane off. Repeat for the other rib rack. Trim off any excess fat hanging off. Don't cut it all off - it adds great moisture and flavor!

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (3)
Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (4)

Next, apply the mustard over the entire ribs - top, bottom, and sides. Starting on the bone side, brush on a thin layer of mustard. This is the binder to help the pork rub stick to the ribs.

Combine the brown sugar, smoked paprika, onion powder, garlic powder, chili powder, dry mustard powder, kosher salt, and black pepper in a small bowl. Mix with a small whisk or fork until evenly combined.

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (7)
Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (8)

Sprinkle the pork rub generously over the ribs, making sure to cover all parts of the ribs. Flip the ribs over, and repeat with the mustard and dry rub again.

Tip: Put the dry rub in an empty spice jar and shake it over the ribs. Hold it about 12 inches away to get an even distribution of seasoning.

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (9)

Step 2: Smoke The Ribs

Preheat your pellet grill to 225 degrees F, according to the manufacturer's instructions. Fill up the hopper with wood pellets. If using a gas grill, set it up for indirect grilling with wood chips to maintain a low heat.

Once the grill comes up to temperature, place the seasoned ribs directly on the grill grate, bone side down - meaty side up, and close the lid. Let them smoke for 3 hours without lifting the lid. You want to maintain a consistent temperature throughout the cooking process. This is the first stage of the 3-2-1 method.

After 3 hours of smoking, the internal temperature should be around 160-165 degrees F. The ribs have absorbed all the smoke they can.

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (10)
Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (11)

Step 3: Wrap The Ribs

Now it's time to wrap the ribs so they become fall-off-the-bone tender. Remove the ribs from the grill. Place one rack of ribs meat side up on a large piece of aluminum foil (double the size of the ribs). Fold up the sides and pour 1 cup of apple juice beside the ribs. Do not pour the juice over the ribs. The juice will help to keep the ribs nice and moist.

Wrap up the aluminum foil using the drugstore technique. This involves putting two foil edges together, folding it over to seal it, and folding it down. Then, do the same to the two ends. Then wrap it once with aluminum foil again to make sure it covers if there are any leaks.

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (12)
Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (13)

Place the wrapped ribs back on the grill, meat side up, and smoke for an additional 2 hours. This is the second stage of the 3-2-1 method.

After 2 hours, carefully unwrap the ribs and check the internal temperature, which should be around 200 degrees F.

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (14)

Step 4: Sauce The Ribs

Next, it's time to sauce the ribs. If you don't want to sauce them, you can remove them from the grill now. However, I love sauced ribs; the saucier the better. 🙂

Carefully remove the foil from the ribs and place them directly on the grill grates, bone side down. Brush your favorite barbecue sauce on both sides of the ribs.

Cook the ribs for one more hour. The sauce will caramelize and leave a delicious glaze on the meat. However, keep an eye on the ribs, as you don't want them to burn. You may choose to remove them after 15-30 minutes.

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (17)

Step 5: Serve The Ribs

Remove the ribs from the grill and let them rest for 10-15 minutes before serving. This will help the juices to redistribute. Cut the ribs into individual portions and serve immediately with your favorite sides.

Enjoy!

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (18)

🍖 Oven Instructions For 3-2-1 Ribs

Don't have a smoker or pellet grill? No problem! Make them in the oven instead! Follow the same steps for applying the mustard and rub, then bake them at 225 degrees F for the same time. Wrap them using the same directions, then sauce and finish them under the broiler for a few minutes.

You can also make Pork Ribs in the Instant Pot too!

💭 Expert Tips

  • Remove the membrane from the bone side of the ribs.
  • Be generous when applying the pork rub.
  • Maintain the smoker temperature at around 225 degrees F to break down the tough connective tissue.
  • Add apple juice to the ribs when wrapping to make them moist and juicy.
  • Add a pinch of cayenne pepper or red pepper flakes to the pork rub for spicier ribs.
  • If you have leftovers, wrap them tightly in foil or an airtight container and place them in the refrigerator. To reheat, place them in the oven or on the grill at 250 degrees until heated through.
  • Keep an eye on the ribs after the first 3 hours. All grills cook differently; some are hotter than others and cook faster. Use a meat thermometer to keep an eye on the internal temperature, and remove them earlier if you think they are done. Aim for an internal temperature of around 200 degrees F. A few degrees on either side of this number is just fine. 🙂

❓ Recipe FAQs

How long does it take to smoke pork ribs?

It will take about 5.5 to 6 hours to smoke pork ribs.

How to know when ribs are done?

The ribs are done when the meat is tender and pulls easily away from the bone. The internal temperature, when checked with a digital meat thermometer, should be between 195 degrees F and 203 degrees F.

What types of wood pellets should I use for smoking the ribs?

I prefer to use fruitwood like apple or cherry. However, any type of wood - hickory, maple, pecan, and Signature Blend - are all good options.

Can I freeze leftover ribs?

Yes, you can freeze leftover ribs. Wrap them tightly in foil and place them in a Ziploc bag or freezer-safe container. Thaw them in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (19)

🥗 Side Dishes

You can serve these ribs with so many side dishes. Some of my favorites are dishes that can be made on the pellet grill at the same time as the ribs - Smoked Baked Beans, Smoked Mac and Cheese, or Smoked Baked Potatoes.

It also goes great with corn on the cob - either Smoked Corn on the Cob, Smoked Corn on the Cob in Foil, or Grilled Mexican Street Corn.

You can also serve it with classic side dishes like Creamy Coleslaw, Potato Salad, Carrot Salad, Watermelon Salad, Creamy Cucumber Salad, or Greek Cucumber Salad.

👩🏻‍🍳 More Delicious Smoker Recipes

  • Smoked Pork Chops on Pit Boss Pellet Grill
  • Easy Smoked Pork Tenderloin Recipe on Pellet Grill
  • Easy Smoked Pork Butt Recipe

Ifyou like this post onthese3-2-1 Ribs, please take a moment to rate the recipe 🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟 and leave a comment below with your thoughts!

📖 Recipe

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (24)

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe

Jeri Walker

Make juicy, tender, flavorful, and fall-off-the-bone ribs with this Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs recipe! This foolproof method guarantees amazing results. Cooked low and slow, these ribs are incredibly easy to make and taste amazing! Grab some napkins, and let's get grilling!

5 from 4 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe Save Recipe

Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 6 minutes mins

Total Time 6 hours hrs 15 minutes mins

Course Main Course

Cuisine American

Servings 4 people

Calories 793 kcal

Ingredients

  • 2 racks baby back ribs about 4 pounds
  • ¼ cup mustard
  • tablespoons pork rub ingredients listed below
  • 2 cups apple juice
  • ½ cup barbecue sauce

Pork Rub Ingredients

  • 4 teaspoons brown sugar
  • 2 teaspoons smoked paprika
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon dry mustard powder
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper

Instructions

  • Trim: Place ribs on a large baking sheet. Remove any excess fat hanging off and remove the silver skin from the bone side.

  • Binder: Brush mustard over the entire ribs, covering the top, bottom, and sides.

  • Rub: Make the pork dry rub by mixing together the brown sugar, paprika, onion powder, garlic powder, chili powder, dry mustard powder, kosher salt, and black pepper. Sprinkle the dry rub generously on the ribs.

  • Preheat: Preheat the pellet grill to 225 degrees F.

  • Smoke: Place ribs bone side down directly on the grill grates. Close the lid and smoke the ribs for 3 hours. (The first stage of the 3-2-1 method).

  • Wrap: After 3 hours, remove the ribs from the grill. Place one rack of ribs meat side up on a double-sized sheet of aluminum foil. Fold up the sides and pour 1 cup of apple juice beside the ribs (avoid pouring it on top). Use the drugstore technique to wrap the foil: bring two edges together, seal, and fold down. Repeat with the other ends. Wrap in another layer of aluminum foil to prevent leaks.

  • Smoke: Place the wrapped ribs back on the grill, bone side down, and smoke for 2 more hours (the second stage of the 3-2-1 method).

  • Sauce: After 2 hours, carefully unwrap the ribs and check the internal temperature. They should be around 200 degrees F. Carefully remove the ribs from the foil and place them directly on the grill grates, bone side down. Brush your favorite barbecue sauce on both sides of the ribs.

  • Smoke: Smoke the ribs for one more hour (the final stage of the 3-2-1 method). The sauce will caramelize and leave a delicious glaze on the meat. However, keep an eye on the ribs so they don't burn. You may choose to remove them after 15-30 minutes.

  • Serve: Remove the ribs from the grill and let them rest for 10-15 minutes before serving. Cut the ribs into individual sections and serve immediately with your favorite sides.

  • Enjoy!

Video

Notes

Nutritional information is approximate and is meant as a guideline only.

Expert Tips:

  • Remove the membrane from the bone side of the ribs.
  • Be generous when applying the pork rub.
  • Maintain the smoker temperature at around 225 degrees F to break down the tough connective tissue.
  • Add apple juice to the ribs when wrapping to make them moist and juicy.
  • Add a pinch of cayenne pepper or red pepper flakes to the pork rub for spicier ribs.
  • If you have leftovers, wrap them tightly in foil or an airtight container and place them in the refrigerator. To reheat, place them in the oven or on the grill at 250 degrees until heated through.
  • Keep an eye on the ribs after the first 3 hours. All grills cook differently; some are hotter than others and cook faster. Use a meat thermometer to keep an eye on the internal temperature, and remove them earlier if you think they are done. Aim for an internal temperature of around 200 degrees F. A few degrees on either side of this number is just fine. 🙂

Nutrition

Calories: 793kcalCarbohydrates: 34gProtein: 58gFat: 48gSaturated Fat: 17gPolyunsaturated Fat: 8gMonounsaturated Fat: 20gTrans Fat: 0.4gCholesterol: 196mgSodium: 985mgPotassium: 960mgFiber: 2gSugar: 21gVitamin A: 440IUVitamin C: 3mgCalcium: 246mgIron: 7mg

Tried this recipe?Let me know how it was!

Best Fall Off The Bone Smoked 3-2-1 Ribs Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How long to smoke ribs using the 3:2:1 method? ›

321 ribs are a foolproof way to get fall off the bone tender ribs. The 321 rib method is based on smoking ribs at a certain temperature for 3 hours, wrapping them with liquid for 2 hours, and saucing them for the final 1 hour.

What liquid to use in 321 ribs? ›

Place ribs meat side up (or on their side if using a rack) in your smoker/grill. If your BBQ doesn't have a water pan, it is suggested to place a pan of water or apple juice in with the ribs. Smoke for 3 hours at around 210-225 degrees. Regularly spray your ribs with apple juice to keep your ribs from drying out.

Is 321 or 221 better for baby back ribs? ›

The 3-2-1 method is specifically designed for pork spareribs, and the timing works best for that cut of rib. If you prefer baby back ribs, then you need to use a 2-2-1 method for the ribs or they will get overcooked and dry out.

Do you cook 321 ribs fat side up or down? ›

Place the ribs in the smoker, fat side up, and cook for 3 hours. Wrap each rack of ribs individually in foil with a little bit of apple juice or beer – this will help keep them moist and infuse some extra flavor. Place back in the smoker and cook for 2 more hours until tender but not falling apart.

What is the best temperature to smoke ribs to make them tender? ›

Smoke for 1 hour (competition) or 2 hours (fall-off). During this time, see that the ribs reach the target temp of 190°-205°F (88°-96°C). (Set the high-temp alarm on Signals to let you know when you get there.)

How do you keep ribs juicy in a smoker? ›

Keeping ribs from drying out while smoking them involves several key techniques: 1> Use a water pan or spritzing: Place a water pan inside the smoker/grill to maintain humidity. Alternatively, spritz the ribs with water, apple cider vinegar, apple juice, or a similar liquid every hour or so to keep them moist.

At what temperature do ribs fall off the bone? ›

Place each rack of ribs over the butter meat side down. Season the bone side with additional rub and wrap the foil tightly around the ribs. Place the ribs back on the pit for an additional 2.5 hours or until the meat is “fall-off-the-bone” tender. The internal temperature should be around 212-215 degrees.

How to make ribs more tender after smoking? ›

Moist, gentle heat and a wet vinegary sauce can save dry ribs. Here's what to do: Make a 50/50 mixture of your favorite BBQ sauce and apple cider vinegar and coat the ribs in this mixture. Then wrap the ribs tightly in foil and put them in a low oven (say 300°F) for about an hour.

Do you flip ribs when smoking? ›

Wood chips are added, as is a container of water or apple juice, and when everything is up to temp the ribs are put in, meat side up for 1 1/2 hours. Then flip, meat side down for another 1 1/2 hours. Smoke them for about 1 1/2 hours. They might look a little dry but they're not.

What can you use instead of apple juice for 3 2 1 ribs? ›

Instead of apple juice, I use a white wine and apple cider vinegar. The wine and vinegar really help to tenderize the meat and adds a tart flavor and lightens up the meal quite a bit. I've used both methods.

What liquid is best for ribs? ›

You may, if desired, spritz or mop your ribs while smoking with a liquid of your choice. Apple juice or cider, butter, Dr. Pepper, apple cider vinegar, beer… there are plenty of options.

What temperature should the last hour of 321 ribs be? ›

““I LIKE TO START OUT AT 225 DEGREES FOR 3 HOURS, THEN I WRAP THE RIBS IN FOIL WITH BUTTER, BROWN SUGAR AND AGAVE. I THEN PUT THEM BACK ON THE GRILL AND TURN UP THE TEMPERATURE TO 250 DEGREES; I CHECK THEM AFTER AN HOUR AND A HALF AND AM LOOKING FOR A FINAL INTERNAL TEMPERATURE OF 205 DEGREES.””

What is the 2 2 2 rule for ribs? ›

The initial 2 hour step is where the smoke flavor gets into the meat, the middle 2 hour step is where the super tenderizing takes place. The last 1 hour step is where the crust develops on the outside.

Do you spray ribs while smoking? ›

Ribs do not need to be wrapped when smoking, however, it is recommended. Spritzing is simply spraying whatever you're smoking every 30-45 minutes with some liquid, usually equal parts vinegar, juice, beer, or water, out of a spray bottle to help keep the ribs moist and flavor them.

How long do you smoke ribs at 225? ›

Smoke your ribs directly on the racks for 3 hours at 225°F. Remove the ribs from the racks and tightly wrap them in aluminum foil. Before closing the aluminum foil pocket, pour a little apple juice, wine, beer, or any other favorite flavor (about 1/8 of a cup) into the packet to enhance the steam process.

Should you smoke beef ribs at 225 or 250? ›

Set the smoker for 235-250 degrees Fahrenheit. I use pecan or oak wood when smoking beef back ribs. Smoke the ribs for about 3 hours and you can spray with some apple juice during the this time to keep the ribs moist.

How long to smoke ribs at 250 without wrapping? ›

Season with a BBQ Rub. Add the mustard and bbq rub to both sides of the ribs. Cook on a smoker at 250 degrees uncovered for 3 hours. After they've been smoking for 1 hour start spraying them with cherry co*ke in a spray bottle about every 30 minutes for the remaining 2 hours.

How long before smoking should I rub ribs? ›

How long should dry rub be on ribs before cooking? Anywhere from 15 minutes to 48 hours. You'll want the dry rub to sit on the ribs for at least 15 minutes to tenderize the meat and draw out the moisture, but you can refrigerate the ribs coated in the dry rub for up to 48 hours.

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